Debian在docker下安装qbittorrent并配合rclone上传

因为在设置 qBittorrent 的时候发现有一个“Torrent 完成时运行外部程序”的设置，我就在想能不能用这个方法下载 PT 然后自动传到 Google Drive，一番寻找找到了方法，在此记录一下过程。

首先先在设置中的 Web UI 中把“对本地主机上的客户端跳过身份验证”勾上，我一开始没有勾上，获取不了 cookie 加不了标签。先勾上有备无患。

没有勾上获取不了 cookie

新建一个qb_auto.sh 写入：

#!/bin/sh
torrent_name=$1
content_dir=$2
root_dir=$3
save_dir=$4
files_num=$5
torrent_size=$6
file_hash=$7

qb_version="4.2.0" #如4.0.4、4.1.9.1、4.2.0等，不支持3.1.X
qb_username="admin" #qb用户名
qb_password="adminadmin" #qb密码
qb_web_url="http://localhost:8080" #QB web路径
leeching_mode="true" #吸血模式 设为true 上传完后自动删除种子及数据 否则不删除，继续做种
log_dir="/root/qbauto" #日志目录
rclone_dest="gdrive" #rclone destination关键字 运行rclone config查看name字段即可
rclone_parallel="32" #rclone上传线程 默认4
auto_del_flag="rclone"#添加标签或者分类来标识已上传的种子 v4.0.4+版本添加标签“rclone”，低版本通过添加分类“rclone”标识

if [ ! -d ${log_dir} ]
then
    mkdir -p ${log_dir}
fi

version=$(echo $qb_version | grep -P -o "([0-9]\.){2}[0-9]" | sed s/\\.//g)

function qb_login(){
    if [ ${version} -gt 404 ]
    then
        qb_v="1"
        cookie=$(curl -i --header "Referer: ${qb_web_url}" --data "username=${qb_username}&password=${qb_password}" "${qb_web_url}/api/v2/auth/login" | grep -P -o 'SID=\S{32}')
        if [ -n ${cookie} ]
        then
            echo "[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] 登录成功！cookie:${cookie}" >> ${log_dir}/autodel.log

        else
            echo "[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] 登录失败！" >> ${log_dir}/autodel.log
        fi
    elif [[ ${version} -le 404 && ${version} -ge 320 ]]
    then
        qb_v="2"
        cookie=$(curl -i --header "Referer: ${qb_web_url}" --data "username=${qb_username}&password=${qb_password}" "${qb_web_url}/login" | grep -P -o 'SID=\S{32}')
        if [ -n ${cookie} ]
        then
            echo "[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] 登录成功！cookie:${cookie}" >> ${log_dir}/autodel.log
        else
            echo "[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] 登录失败" >> ${log_dir}/autodel.log
        fi
    elif [[ ${version} -ge 310 && ${version} -lt 320 ]]
    then
        qb_v="3"
        echo "陈年老版本，请及时升级"
        exit
    else
        qb_v="0"
        exit
    fi
}



function qb_del(){
    if [ ${leeching_mode} == "true" ]
    then
        if [ ${qb_v} == "1" ]
        then
            curl "${qb_web_url}/api/v2/torrents/delete?hashes=${file_hash}&deleteFiles=true" --cookie ${cookie}
            echo "[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] 删除成功！种子名称:${torrent_name}" >> ${log_dir}/qb.log
        elif [ ${qb_v} == "2" ]
        then
            curl -X POST -d "hashes=${file_hash}" "${qb_web_url}/command/deletePerm" --cookie ${cookie}
        else
            echo "[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] 删除成功！种子文件:${torrent_name}" >> ${log_dir}/qb.log
            echo "qb_v=${qb_v}" >> ${log_dir}/qb.log
        fi
    else
        echo "[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] 不自动删除已上传种子" >> ${log_dir}/qb.log
    fi
}

function rclone_copy(){
    if [ ${type} == "file" ]
    then
        rclone_copy_cmd=$(rclone -v copy --transfers ${rclone_parallel} --log-file  ${log_dir}/qbauto_copy.log "${content_dir}" ${rclone_dest}:qbauto/)
    elif [ ${type} == "dir" ]
    then
        rclone_copy_cmd=$(rclone -v copy --transfers ${rclone_parallel} --log-file ${log_dir}/qbauto_copy.log "${content_dir}"/ ${rclone_dest}:qbauto/"${torrent_name}")
    fi
}

function qb_add_auto_del_tags(){
    if [ ${qb_v} == "1" ]
    then
        curl -X POST -d "hashes=${file_hash}&tags=${auto_del_flag}" "${qb_web_url}/api/v2/torrents/addTags" --cookie "${cookie}"
    elif [ ${qb_v} == "2" ]
    then
        curl -X POST -d "hashes=${file_hash}&category=${auto_del_flag}" "${qb_web_url}/command/setCategory" --cookie ${cookie}
    else
        echo "qb_v=${qb_v}" >> ${log_dir}/qb.log
    fi
}

if [ -f "${content_dir}" ]
then
   echo "[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] 类型：文件" >> ${log_dir}/qb.log
   type="file"
   rclone_copy
   qb_login
   qb_add_auto_del_tags
   qb_del
elif [ -d "${content_dir}" ]
then 
   echo "[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] 类型：目录" >> ${log_dir}/qb.log
   type="dir"
   rclone_copy
   qb_login
   qb_add_auto_del_tags
   qb_del
else
   echo "[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] 未知类型，取消上传" >> ${log_dir}/qb.log
fi

echo "种子名称：${torrent_name}" >> ${log_dir}/qb.log
echo "内容路径：${content_dir}" >> ${log_dir}/qb.log
echo "根目录：${root_dir}" >> ${log_dir}/qb.log
echo "保存路径：${save_dir}" >> ${log_dir}/qb.log
echo "文件数：${files_num}" >> ${log_dir}/qb.log
echo "文件大小：${torrent_size}Bytes" >> ${log_dir}/qb.log
echo "HASH:${file_hash}" >> ${log_dir}/qb.log
echo "Cookie:${cookie}" >> ${log_dir}/qb.log
echo -e "-------------------------------------------------------------\n" >> ${log_dir}/qb.log

给予权限

chmod +x qb_auto.sh

qB WEB UI 勾选“Torrent 完成时运行外部程序”，填上

bash /root/qb_auto.sh "%N" "%F" "%R" "%D" "%C" "%Z" "%I"

新建：ratio_mon.sh 写入

#!/bin/sh
qb_version="4.2.0" #如4.0.4、4.1.9.1、4.2.0等，不支持3.1.X
qb_username="admin" #qb用户名
qb_password="adminadmin" #qb密码
qb_web_url="http://localhost:8080" #QB web路径
log_dir="/root/qbauto"
expect_ratio=0.1
auto_del_flag="rclone"

if [ ! -d ${log_dir} ]
then
    mkdir -p ${log_dir}
fi

version=$(echo ${qb_version} | grep -P -o "([0-9]\.){2}[0-9]" | sed s/\\.//g)

function qb_login(){
    if [ ${version} -gt 404 ]
    then
        qb_v="1"
        cookie=$(curl -i --header "Referer: ${qb_web_url}" --data "username=${qb_username}&password=${qb_password}" "${qb_web_url}/api/v2/auth/login" | grep -P -o 'SID=\S{32}')
        if [ -n ${cookie} ]
        then
            echo "[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] 登录成功！cookie:${cookie}" >> ${log_dir}/autodel.log

        else
            echo "[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] 登录失败！" >> ${log_dir}/autodel.log
        fi
    elif [[ ${version} -le 404 && ${version} -ge 320 ]]
    then
        qb_v="2"
        cookie=$(curl -i --header "Referer: ${qb_web_url}" --data "username=${qb_username}&password=${qb_password}" "${qb_web_url}/login" | grep -P -o 'SID=\S{32}')
        if [ -n ${cookie} ]
        then
            echo "[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] 登录成功！cookie:${cookie}" >> ${log_dir}/autodel.log
        else
            echo "[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] 登录失败" >> ${log_dir}/autodel.log
        fi
    elif [[ ${version} -ge 310 && ${version} -lt 320 ]]
    then
        qb_v="3"
        echo "陈年老版本，请及时升级"
        exit
    else
        qb_v="0"
        exit
    fi
}

function qb_del(){
    if [ ${qb_v} == "1" ]
    then
        curl "${qb_web_url}/api/v2/torrents/delete?hashes=$1&deleteFiles=true" --cookie ${cookie}
    elif [ ${qb_v} == "2" ]
    then
        curl -X POST -d "hashes=$1" "${qb_web_url}/command/deletePerm" --cookie ${cookie}
    else
        echo "删除错误" >> ${log_dir}/autodel.log
        echo "qb_v=${qb_v}" >> ${log_dir}/autodel.log
    fi
}

function qb_get_status(){
    qb_login
    if [ ${qb_v} == "1" ]
    then
        completed_torrents_num=$(curl "${qb_web_url}/api/v2/torrents/info?filter=completed" --cookie "${cookie}" | jq '.[] | length' | wc -l)
        for((i=0;i<${completed_torrents_num};i++));  
        do
            del_flag=$(curl "${qb_web_url}/api/v2/torrents/info?filter=completed" --cookie "${cookie}" | jq ".[$i] | .tags" | sed s/\"//g | grep -P -o "${auto_del_flag}")
            if [ -z "${del_flag}" ]
            then
                del_flag="null"
            fi
            if [ ${del_flag} == "${auto_del_flag}" ]
            then
                real_ratio=$(curl "${qb_web_url}/api/v2/torrents/info?filter=completed" --cookie "${cookie}" | jq ".[$i] | .ratio" | grep -P -o "^[0-9]\.[0-9]{2}")
                if [ -z "${real_ratio}" ]
                then
                    real_ratio=0
                fi
                del_hash=$(curl "${qb_web_url}/api/v2/torrents/info?filter=completed" --cookie "${cookie}" | jq ".[$i] | .hash" | sed s/\"//g)
                if [ $(echo "${real_ratio} >= ${expect_ratio}"|bc) = 1 ]
                then
                    del_hash=$(curl "${qb_web_url}/api/v2/torrents/info?filter=completed" --cookie "${cookie}" | jq ".[$i] | .hash" | sed s/\"//g)
                    qb_del ${del_hash}
                    echo "做种率${real_ratio}≥${expect_ratio}，自动删除种子，种子Hash:${del_hash}" >> ${log_dir}/autodel.log
                fi
            fi
        done
    elif [ ${qb_v} == "2" ]
    then
        completed_torrents_num=$(curl "${qb_web_url}/query/torrents?filter=completed" --cookie "${cookie}" | jq '.[] | length' | wc -l)
        for((i=0;i<${completed_torrents_num};i++));  
        do
            del_flag=$(curl "${qb_web_url}/query/torrents?filter=completed" --cookie "${cookie}" | jq ".[$i] | .category" | sed s/\"//g)
            if [ -z "${del_flag}" ]
            then
                del_flag="null"
            fi
            if [ ${del_flag} == "${auto_del_flag}" ]
            then
                real_ratio=$(curl "${qb_web_url}/query/torrents?filter=completed" --cookie "${cookie}" | jq ".[$i] | .ratio" | grep -P -o "^[0-9]\.[0-9]{2}")
                if [ -z "${real_ratio}" ]
                then
                    real_ratio=0
                fi
                del_hash=$(curl "${qb_web_url}/query/torrents?filter=completed" --cookie "${cookie}" | jq ".[$i] | .hash" | sed s/\"//g)
                if [ $(echo "${real_ratio} >= ${expect_ratio}"|bc) = 1 ]
                then
                    del_hash=$(curl "${qb_web_url}/query/torrents?filter=completed" --cookie "${cookie}" | jq ".[$i] | .hash" | sed s/\"//g)
                    qb_del ${del_hash}
                    echo "做种率${real_ratio}≥${expect_ratio}，自动删除种子，种子Hash:${del_hash}" >> ${log_dir}/autodel.log
                fi
            fi
        done
    else
        echo "获取错误" >> ${log_dir}/autodel.log
        echo "qb_v=${qb_v}" >> ${log_dir}/autodel.log
    fi
}

qb_get_status

给予权限

chmod +x ratio_mon.sh

添加crontab计划任务

*/1 * * * * bash /root/ratio_mon.sh